Adenomyosis (adeno is gland, myo is muscle and osis is a condition) is a medical condition related to the uterus. In Adenomyosis the inner lining of the uterus known to the degree that the endometrium pushes through the muscle wall of the womb known as the myometrium.
The condition generally affects women between the date group of 30 to 35 years. It be possible to lead to painful periods, heavy menstrual cycles, lower abdominal aches and expansion of the stomach before menses. Adenomyosis have power to either be localized or can subsist spread throughout the uterus.
Causes of Adenomyosis
Medical researchers and experts esteem not been able to pin design an exact cause of Adenomyosis. However, women who hold gone through any of the following, stand a stronger jeopardy of being diagnosed by Adenomyosis:
Women who acquire had a caesarean section
Tubular ligation
Pregnancy consequence or abortion
Pregnancy in general
Adenomyosis has been discovers largely in women over the age of 30 who bring forth children. Some argue that the carriage of Adenomyosis characterizing this particular duration of existence group is the increase in the on a par of estrogen in these women.
Symptoms of Adenomyosis
It is not requisite that every woman suffering from Adenomyosis wish display the symptoms. Quite a small in number women suffer from Adenomyosis without displaying the thorough symptoms. The most common symptoms of Adenomyosis are:
Persistent abdominal pain which are intense
Acute of extreme pain during menses
Pelvic pain or vaginal inquietude during intercourse
Abdominal cramps
Heavy blood-letting
Bleeding of clots
Prolonged bleeding i.e blood-letting which lasts for more than 8 days
Diagnosis of Adenomyosis
A doctor suspects Adenomyosis during a physical examination. This is generally followed up by an ultrasound which helps the savant see the uterus, its lining and sinewy wall. An ultrasound is not considered being of the cls who an absolute proof of Adenomyosis. It in whatever manner helps rule out other conditions that display similar symptoms.
An ultrasound strengthened means of a sonohysterography gives a better intellectual powers of the patient's condition. While performing a sonohysterography a salt solution is injected in a contented before performing an ultrasound which helps the adept get a better read.
MRI or attractive resonance imaging confirms Adenomyosis in cases of Adenomyosis with uterine bleeding.
Treatment of Adenomyosis
Treatment of Adenomyosis varied from assiduous to patient. It is dependent up the body the condition of the woman, whether she has a surgical record, she has completed child bearing etc. In declension-form of mild symptoms over the contrary medications can help relieve pain and cramps.
In addition your physician might put you up one of the following treatments:
Anti-inflammatory medications: your physician might prescribe NSAIDs to allay mild pain. These medications are started brace days before the menstrual cycle and are continued through the first couple of days of the proposition
Hormone Therapy
Uterine artery embolization: This is a minimally invasive surgical series of measures, in which tiny particles are used to hug the blood vessels that provide mettle flow to the Adenomyosis
Endometrial ablation: This minimally invasive measure is effective in relieving pain at the time that the Adenomyosis has not penetrated in addition deeply into muscle of the uterus
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